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publicjobs.ie interview guide: competency and capability interviews explained

How Ireland's public service recruiter runs interviews, what the new Capability Framework asks for, how you are scored and ranked, and how to prepare. Checked on publicjobs.ie in October 2026.

A publicjobs.ie interview is a structured interview in which a board asks every candidate about the same competencies or capabilities and scores your answers against them. You answer with real examples from work, study or volunteering, and the board probes each one; since a new Civil Service Capability Framework was designed in 2024, some interviews also ask about your strengths, values and motivation.

publicjobs is the trading name of the Public Appointments Service, which recruits for the Civil Service and many other public bodies, including health service roles. This guide explains the process as publicjobs publishes it (checked October 2026), how scoring and ranking work, and how to prepare. For the wider picture, see our job interview tips for Ireland.

How does a publicjobs.ie interview work?

publicjobs describes up to five stages, and not every competition uses all of them. The Competition Information Booklet for your role lists the ones that apply (publicjobs: our recruitment process).

StageWhat happensWhat it means for you
1. ApplicationA structured application form; a CV for some senior roles; eligibility check and shortlisting against set criteriaWrite evidence for each competency or capability in the booklet
2. TestingOnline tests, which can be unsupervised or supervised: assessment questionnaire, verbal, numerical and logical reasoning, situational judgementYour score sets your order of merit and your batch
3. Skills assessmentPresentation, e-tray, group exercise, role play, media exercise or work sample, for some rolesCan be combined with the final interview
4. InterviewPreliminary interview (automated video, live video or in person) and/or final interview (live video or in person)Scored on each area; those meeting the standard are ranked
5. ClearanceEligibility and pre-employment checks, references, and police disclosure for any six-month residence outside the island of Ireland since age 16Gather documents early to avoid delays

Take the assessment yourself and follow the employer's rules — use CoPilot Interview to practise beforehand. publicjobs sends familiarisation material for some assessments, which is the best guide to the format.

The three interview formats

publicjobs says boards assess what you say, not how comfortable you are on camera. If you have not done a recorded interview before, read what a one-way video interview is.

Competency Model or Capability Framework: which will I get?

publicjobs says some roles use the Civil Service Competency Model and others the new Capability Framework, and you are told in advance which applies (publicjobs interview advice).

What the Capability Framework covers

Each key Civil Service grade, from Clerical Officer to Principal Officer, has its own framework on publicjobs. The Executive Officer framework, for example, is organised into four dimensions (as of October 2026):

DimensionIncludes (EO framework)Example question we wrote
Building Future ReadinessDigital focus, openness to change, innovation and creative solutions, upskilling for the future"Tell me about a time you used technology to make a process faster or more accurate."
Evidence Informed DeliveryDelivering excellence; managing information, problems and decisions"Describe a decision you made using data. What did you check first?"
Leading and EmpoweringLeading, supporting and developing others; leading with specialist insight"Give an example of helping a colleague build a new skill."
Communicating and CollaboratingTeamwork and building relationships, effective communication, listening, consulting and engaging"Tell me about a time you explained something complex to a customer or colleague."

Read the framework for your exact grade on the publicjobs Capability Framework page, because the expected scope grows with each grade.

How are publicjobs interviews scored?

publicjobs publishes the principle rather than a single marking scheme:

Check the Competition Information Booklet for your competition: it sets out the stages and the areas assessed, and any further detail on how they are marked. Senior and professional roles are also assessed on your ability to meet the key strategic challenges of the role.

Example answers we wrote for a publicjobs interview

These are examples we wrote for illustration, not official model answers.

Question (capability, Building Future Readiness): "Give your best example of using technology or a digital solution to address a challenge." (publicjobs lists a question in this form.)

Follow-up you can expect in a capability interview: "What motivates you to work this way?" A short answer we wrote: "I like work where a small change saves time for the public. Seeing callers get an answer straight away is what kept me improving the tracker."

Notice what the example does: it is specific, it uses "I", it measures the result, and the motivation answer ties back to public service. For more examples, see our STAR method examples.

How to prepare for a publicjobs interview

  1. Read the booklet and framework. List each competency or capability for your grade and note what "good" looks like at that level.
  2. Build your bank of examples. publicjobs suggests listing about ten achievements from different areas of your life, then picking about five strengths most relevant to the job. Aim for two examples per area assessed.
  3. Add the "whole person" layer. For capability interviews, prepare a sentence on the skills, strengths, values and motivation behind each example, and on any knowledge gaps and how you are closing them.
  4. Rehearse out loud. publicjobs recommends practising with someone and recording yourself. CoPilot Interview's Mock Interview does both: it builds questions from your CV and the job description, reads them aloud, scores each spoken answer out of 10 with what to fix and a model answer, then gives a report card. It is free for 15 minutes a day with no account, and you can also use the browser mock interview or the STAR story builder.
  5. Prepare for the panel. Expect more than one board member to ask questions and probe your examples. Our guide to panel interviews covers how to handle several interviewers.
Tip: If you are applying for a health service role, read our HSE interview questions guide alongside this one.

What if I am unhappy with the outcome?

Most publicjobs campaigns are run under the Code of Practice of the Commission for Public Service Appointments (CPSA). For competitions advertised from 12 November 2021, publicjobs says you can:

You can also ask the recruitment unit for feedback, which is the most useful input for your next competition (publicjobs review process).

Rehearse your publicjobs examples out loud

Paste your CV and the job description, answer each question out loud and get a score out of 10 with what to fix and a model answer. 15 free minutes every day, no account needed.

Try a free AI mock interview

FAQ

What kind of interview does publicjobs.ie use?

A structured interview in which every candidate is asked about the same competencies or capabilities. Depending on the role it can be an automated video interview, a live video interview with a board, or an in-person interview.

What is the difference between a competency and a capability interview?

Both ask for examples of past behaviour. A capability-based interview also explores your skills, strengths, knowledge, values, motivation and interests, and publicjobs describes it as a two-way dialogue about the whole person. You are told in advance which approach applies.

How are publicjobs interviews scored?

publicjobs says candidates are scored on their competence or capability in each area assessed, and those who meet the standard are ranked in order of merit. Check the Competition Information Booklet for the stages and the areas assessed.

What happens after a successful publicjobs interview?

Successful candidates are usually placed on a panel in order of merit. Offers are made from the top of the panel as vacancies arise, after clearance checks. publicjobs says panels are typically active for about 18 to 24 months and a place does not guarantee an offer.

Can I ask for a review of a publicjobs decision?

Yes. You can ask the recruitment unit for an informal review within 5 working days of the decision, request a formal review under Section 7 of the CPSA Code of Practice, or complain under Section 8 if you believe the Code was breached.

Should I use the STAR method in a publicjobs interview?

Yes. publicjobs suggests STAR for competency-based interviews. For capability-based interviews, keep the STAR examples and add a sentence on the strengths, values or motivation behind what you did.